Bitcoin's Four-Year Cycle Remains Strong, Influenced by Political Factors and Market Liquidity, Says Analyst

Published: 12/14/2025

Categories: Bitcoin, News, Technology

By: Mike Rose

In the ever-evolving landscape of cryptocurrencies, the cycle of Bitcoin has long been attributed to a predictable rhythm dictated by its halving events. However, recent observations by Markus Thielen from 10x Research suggest a shift in this paradigm. Thielen posits that while the four-year cycle remains relevant, its driving forces have transformed significantly. In his analysis, he argues that political factors, liquidity conditions, and electoral cycles are now more influential in shaping Bitcoin’s trajectory than the traditional halving schedule.

Historically, Bitcoin halving events—occurring roughly every four years—have been pivotal in influencing price dynamics. These events reduce the block reward miners receive, effectively curtailing the rate at which new Bitcoin enters circulation. The common belief among investors has been that a decreased supply, coupled with constant or increasing demand, will lead to price appreciation. However, the connection between halving and price movements is not as straightforward as it might appear.

Thielen’s argument highlights the importance of viewing Bitcoin not just as a financial asset subject to supply and demand dynamics, but also as a product impacted by external socio-political factors. This perspective invites a more holistic approach to understanding Bitcoin’s price cycle, especially in a world where globalization, regulatory frameworks, and political decisions play significant roles in market behavior.

One of the key takeaways from Thielen’s insights is the concept of liquidity. In financial markets, liquidity refers to how easily an asset can be bought or sold without affecting its price. A highly liquid market allows for quick transactions and price stability, while a less liquid market can lead to significant price swings and heightened volatility. The capacity of the cryptocurrency market to handle large trades without major price impacts is a crucial factor influencing investor sentiment and ultimately, the price of Bitcoin.

In recent years, liquidity has been affected by various factors, including central bank monetary policies and the introduction of institutional investors into the crypto space. For instance, significant capital inflows from traditional financial institutions and hedge funds have fostered an environment where Bitcoin can experience substantial price shifts. These institutions often have deep pockets and less liquidity issues, which can bolster the market during bullish trends, while their potential exit during downturns can exacerbate price declines.

Moreover, the intertwining of Bitcoin and political events cannot be overlooked. With elections often shaping economic policies, the outcomes can have significant ramifications for financial markets, including cryptocurrencies. For instance, a political climate that leans toward stricter regulations may deter investors while a more lenient approach could empower positive sentiment and drive demand for digital assets.

Thielen emphasizes that the rise of regulatory scrutiny and political agendas surrounding cryptocurrencies adds another layer of complexity to Bitcoin’s price cycles. In various jurisdictions, governments are increasingly looking to regulate digital assets more stringently, often to curb illicit activities or protect consumers. These regulations can have immediate effects on market perception, influencing whether investors feel compelled to enter or exit positions based on anticipated changes in the landscape.

In addition, the interplay of global liquidity—shaped by interest rates, quantitative easing, and fiscal policies—also plays a vital role. During periods of expansive monetary policy, such as low-interest rates and significant asset purchases, investors may be more willing to take risks on assets like Bitcoin. Conversely, tightening monetary policy can lead to risk aversion, pulling capital away from cryptocurrencies and into more traditional investments.

The upcoming electoral events in major economies—such as the United States—can further reinforce Thielen’s proposition that political and liquidity factors are now the key drivers of Bitcoin’s cycle. The potential outcomes of such elections can create uncertainty or confidence, influencing the risk appetite of global investors. Consequently, Bitcoin may respond to market sentiment, oscillating between bullish and bearish depending on how these political developments unfold.

Furthermore, in the realm of social media and the nth-degree influence of platforms on public perception, Bitcoin's narrative and its framing cannot be underestimated. Influential figures and organizations can sway public sentiment, either positively or negatively. Thielen notes that this phenomenon has been particularly evident during moments of high volatility when public discussions around Bitcoin on platforms like Twitter often spur rapid trading activity.

Investors now may look towards broader economic indicators alongside traditional metrics associated with Bitcoin, including its market cap, transaction volume, and network activity. The growing integration of Bitcoin into mainstream financial systems and the development of innovative financial products centered around it also play a crucial role in shaping its market dynamics. Futures, Exchange-Traded Funds (ETFs), and other derivatives can draw in new capital and provide additional avenues for investment or speculation.

To navigate this new reality, investors should consider a multi-faceted approach when analyzing Bitcoin. Understanding the interplay between liquidity, political factors, social media influences, and macroeconomic events will be essential in forming investment strategies. As the cryptocurrency market continues to mature, flexibility and adaptability will be key to capitalizing on the evolving landscape.

In summary, as Markus Thielen articulates, the Bitcoin cycle is not firmly anchored to halving events anymore. Instead, it is a multifactorial construct influenced by politics, liquidity conditions, and global economics. Investors who heed this evolving framework may find themselves better equipped to navigate the complex dynamics that now define Bitcoin and, by extension, the entire cryptocurrency market. While historical patterns provide a foundation for understanding Bitcoin’s price movements, the incorporation of these new considerations is necessary for making informed investment decisions in today’s rapidly changing financial climate.

As we look ahead, the need for enhanced research and understanding of these influences on Bitcoin will be paramount. Engaging with expert analyses, academic studies, and broader financial trends will empower investors to uncover insights that traditional paradigms fail to capture. The maturation of Bitcoin as an asset class signals that its future will be shaped not just by its underlying technology, but also by the socio-political context in which it resides.

Investing in Bitcoin is no longer merely about understanding its supply mechanics but requires a comprehensive grasp of the global economic landscape, political climates, and the ever-complex web of human behavior that drives market dynamics. The age of Bitcoin, while tethered to its roots, has indeed evolved into a more nuanced financial narrative. Acknowledging this evolution will be crucial for investors aiming to stay ahead in this vibrant, yet unpredictable market.